Structure · BLOCK DEALS

Block Deals 2.0: ₹25 Cr Minimum, Tighter Bands & Full Delivery

SEBI’s consultation raises the minimum size to ₹25 crore, sharpens pricing bands and disclosures, and mandates delivery-only settlement. Here’s what changes for promoters, PEs, and long-only funds.
By bataSutra Editorial · August 23, 2025
In this piece:

The short

  • Bigger clips: Minimum block size proposed at ₹25 crore (up from ₹10 crore) to curb small, tactical prints.
  • Delivery-only: No intrawindow square-offs; trades must result in delivery to tighten integrity.
  • Firmer pricing: Morning window references previous close; afternoon window references an intraday VWAP—bands to be reviewed/tightened.
  • More sunlight: Same-day public disclosure of scrip, client, quantity, and price after market hours.

Windows & reference pricing

Morning window

Timing ~8:45–9:00 am (before regular trading).
Reference Previous day’s closing price; prints constrained within an allowed band around it.

Afternoon window

Timing ~2:05–2:20 pm (during market hours).
Reference A VWAP computed over a pre-defined slice (e.g., 1:30–2:00 pm), with a band around the reference.

Exact timings/bands are as proposed; final circulars may tweak them.

Price bands & disclosures

  • Band review: Exchanges/regulator to recalibrate bands to reduce opportunistic prints while preserving deal certainty.
  • Delivery-only: All window prints settle by delivery; no offsetting within the window.
  • Disclosures: Post-close publication of key details (scrip, client, quantity, price) the same day.
Raising the floor to ₹25 crore nudges genuine transfers into the window while pushing smaller liquidity needs back to the order book or bulk trades.

Promoter/PE guide: what to change

ActorImplicationAction
PromotersLarger tickets; tighter pricing corridors.Stage sales; coordinate with anchors; prep clean disclosure packs.
Private EquityHigher certainty, but tighter bands.Use VWAP windows wisely; pre-match blocks; avoid spillover into regular book.
Long-only fundsBetter transparency; reduced gameable prints.Align cash flows to windows; negotiate blocks near rebalances.

What to watch next

Feedback window

Public comments run through mid-September; watch for tweaks to timings, bands, and disclosure granularity.

Coordination

Exchange system readiness and member workflows to ensure clean settlement and timely public dissemination.

Overlap with bulk trades

How revised bands affect migration between block vs. bulk and on-screen execution.

Liquidity patterns

Order-book spreads around 2 pm; potential crowding into the PM window on index/ETF event days.

FAQ

  • Is the ₹25 crore size final? Not yet—this is a proposal; the final threshold will be notified by SEBI after comments.
  • Can I break a deal across windows? You can stage deals, but each window’s trade must meet rules and settle by delivery.
  • Will this reduce volatility? Tighter bands around reference prices should reduce manipulation risk and surprise prints.

Disclosure: This explainer summarises a regulatory proposal and may evolve after public comments and final SEBI/exchange circulars.