BUSINESS · RETAIL

Global Grocery Chains: Private Label’s Quiet Takeover

Store brands keep gaining basket share. Where the price gaps are widest, why shoppers stay, and which aisles get premium store lines next.
By bataSutra Editorial · November 2, 2025

The short

  • Share step-up: Store brands sit near record share across regions; once switched, many households don’t revert.
  • Gap driver: A 10–30% sticker discount vs national labels is now paired with better packaging and consistent quality.
  • Next beachheads: Beauty and pet care are seeing new “premium private” lines with higher gross profit per unit.
  • Watchlist: Fresh, baby, and OTC health — the last stubborn strongholds for big brands.

Why store brands are winning (three simple forces)

  • Price you can see: Transparent gaps on shelf talkers convert trial; loyalty points close the loop.
  • Parity that sticks: Better design, fewer additives, and clearer claims reduce perceived risk.
  • Retailer control: Chains tune pack sizes, flavors, and launches faster than national suppliers.

Category × shelf share × price gap

CategoryStore-brand shelf shareTypical price gap vs brandNotes
Dry grocery (pasta, rice)45–60%−15% to −30%Low recipe risk; high repeat
Dairy (milk, cheese)35–55%−10% to −20%Freshness & sourcing cues matter
Snacks & bakery25–40%−12% to −25%Flavor parity wins; kids drive repeat
Home & paper30–50%−15% to −25%Quality cues: ply count, scent, softness
Beauty & personal care10–20%−10% to −20%Emerging “premium private” lines
Pet care (dry/wet)10–25%−10% to −25%Vet-style claims, grain-free SKUs rising

Ranges reflect current shelf realities across large chains; exact numbers vary by region and banner.

Country snapshot

U.K.

Discounters forced price transparency. Big four grocers doubled down with tiered store lines (value/core/premium), shrinking brand reliance in staples.

U.S.

Club and supercenter formats popularized “compare & save” endcaps. Fresh and baby still skew to brands, but paper goods and pantry have shifted.

Germany

High store-brand trust after years of consistent quality. Bio/organic private ranges keep margins while staying under brand price points.

India

Large chains push staples (dal, atta, oil) under store labels; beauty/pet is early but rising in urban catchments.

Retailer playbook (how chains press the edge)

  • Tiering: “Value” to capture trade-down, “Select/Premium” to steal brand loyalists.
  • Design: Clean labels plus bolder packaging catch the eye without heavy ad spend.
  • Assortment: Faster flavor/size refreshes, holiday editions, and bundle pricing.

Risks & tells

  • Quality slip: If reviews dip below brand benchmarks, repeat suffers — watch star ratings near endcaps.
  • Supply bump: Import-heavy inputs (oils, cocoa) can hit availability; chains with dual sourcing fare better.
  • Regulatory labels: For beauty/pet, claim precision matters; retailers now run central QA hubs.

What to watch

  • New premium store lines in beauty and pet care at top banners.
  • Endcap share — how often store lines occupy the prime slot.
  • Delivery baskets: store-brand penetration in online orders vs in-store.